Earnings per capita (USD, PPP) - past 14 days
This plot aggregates income from each of the three earning sources, across all working-age household members, stacking them to add to the average earning per capita, including children, in the past 14 days. If the household does not perceive income from one or more of the sources, those data points are assigned zeros to assure representativeness for the whole population.
Dissaving per capita (USD, PPP) - past 14 days
The dissaving variable is constructed by adding the value of assets sold and loans taken, and substracting the value of any assets or durables bought.
Transfers per capita (USD, PPP) - past 14 days
We ask whether in the past 14 days anyone in the household received a gift/assistance of money or goods, and its value, from (i) the government, (ii) from a non-governmental organization or community group, or (iii) from an individual politican or government official.
Weekly consumption per capita (USD, PPP)
Own-food consumption accounts for own agricultural and pastoral production at market value.Number of days skipping meals in the past 7 days
Percentage of sample unable to buy usual amount of food due to:
We ask whether in the past 7 days, any household member was unable to buy the amount of food they usually buy because of: (i) price of food being too high, (ii) household income having dropped, and (iii) shortages in markets.
Other food hardship experiences, percentage of sample
We ask whether in the past 7 days, any household member experienced: (i) having to reduce the number of meals and/or the portion of each meal they would usually eat, (ii) difficulties in going to food markets due to mobility restrictions imposed by government, and (iii) difficulties in buying food due to most food markets being closed.
Enterprises revenue and profits in the past 14 days
Reported COVID-19 Behavior Adoption
We ask respondents whether they have changed their behavior in any way since learning about COVID-19, and if so, how it has changed.
Reported COVID-19 Symptoms, past 14 days
We ask respondents whether they have experienced any illnesses or symptoms of a given list in the past 14 days.
Number of in-person interactions (other than HH members)
We ask: “Taken together, how many people outside this household have you interacted with in-person?”
Weekly labor supply (hours per household adult)
This plot aggregates hours worked on each of the three sources, across all working-age household members, stacking them to add to the average weekly labor supply per household adult. If the household does not work any hours on one or more of the labor categories, those data points are assigned zeros to assure representativeness of the whole population.
Children educational activities
We ask what has each child been doing over the last 15 minutes, whether the child has done any learning-related activities in the past 24 hours, and if so, what kind of activity. From this question we also learn whether the child attended school.
Gender violence
We ask married/cohabitant female respondents whether their husband/partner has (i) threaten to harm them or someone close to them, (ii) hit, slapped, kicked, or physically hurt them, and (iii) forced them to perform sexual acts.*
Violence in the household
We ask: (i) Over the past 14 days, has there been a higher than usual amount of fights with members of your household?, and (ii) In the past 14 days, did you or your partner ever beat any of the children living in this household?
Trust in government
How much do you trust your country’s government to take care of its citizens?
Trust in other people
Generally speaking, would you say that most people can be trusted or that you need to be very careful in dealing with people?
Depression, CES-D-10
The Centre for Epidemiological Studies Depression Scale (CES-D-10) is a 10-item Likert scale questionnaire assessing depressive symptoms in the past week. It includes three items on depressed affect, five items on somatic symptoms, and two on positive affect. Options for each item range from “rarely or none of the time” (score of 0) to “all of the time” (score of 3). Scoring is reversed for positive affect statements. Total scores can range from 0 to 30. Higher scores suggest greater severity of symptoms.
We also ask questions 1-5 on core mental health from the John Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health (JHSPH) resource.
Nervious, anxious or on edge
In the past 7 days, how often have you felt nervous, anxious, or on edge?
Depressed
In the past 7 days, how often have you felt depressed?
Lonely
In the past 7 days, how often have you felt lonely?
Hopeful about the future
In the past 7 days, how often have you felt hopeful about the future?
Had physical reactions due to COVID-19
In the past 7 days, how often have you had physical reactions, such as sweating, trouble breathing, nausea, or a pounding heart, when thinking about your experience (e.g., social distancing, loss of income/work, concerns about infection) with the coronavirus/COVID-19 pandemic?
Food 1
Food 2
Food 3
Services
Livestock
Non-food
Price Index